CHANGES OF MIAO COSTUMES IN HUANGPING FROM THE PERIODS OF THE FOUNDING OF THE PEOPLE‘S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO THE CONTEMPORARY (1949-2024)

Abstract

This research focuses on the evolution of the costumes of the Miao people in Huangping County, Guizhou Province, spanning from 1949 to 2024, examining the social, cultural, economic, and political factors that have influenced these changes. By analyzing historical backgrounds, geographical distributions, social structures, and cultural connotations, it uncovers the transformation of Miao costumes across different historical periods. Employing methods such as literature analysis, field investigations, and case studies, the research finds that costume changes are influenced by multiple factors, including shifts in political systems, improvements in economic conditions, and cultural exchanges, reflecting a transition from self-sufficient production to modernized production, and incorporating new cultural elements and technological advancements in the context of globalization. Additionally, the research highlights the challenges posed by costume changes to cultural identity and the transmission of traditional skills, aiming to provide insights and experiences for the preservation and development of ethnic minority cultures. This research enriches studies on Miao costume diversity and offers a reference for understanding the cultural evolution of other ethnic minorities in contemporary society.

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